National Careers Week 2025 3rd – 8th March | [email protected]

Royal College Of Veterinary Surgeons

This National Careers Week, the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS) is excited to highlight the various roles of veterinary surgeons and veterinary nurses. So, what exactly do these veterinary professionals do? They have a range of responsibilities, some of which might be more familiar to you than others.

Discover Veterinary Careers*

*Filmed by New Scientist Live. Additional information can be found at the New Scientist Live website.

Discover Veterinary Nursing

Typical responsibilities of a vet

Veterinary nurses have lots of variety in their jobs. They carry out many different tasks under the guidance of a veterinary surgeon and provide expert nursing care to animals. This includes…

Typical responsibilities of a vet nurse

Veterinary nurses enjoy a huge amount of variety in their work. They perform lots of different duties, supervised and directed by a veterinary surgeon, including:

Find out more about veterinary careers

Check out the links below to learn about where vets and vet nurses are employed, the skills they need, their average pay – and how you can become one!

I want to be a vet nurse...

I want to be a vet...

A guide to veterinary nursing for older age groups (13+ years)
10 Great Reasons to be a veterinary nurse

More resources on becoming a veterinary nurse

Meet current veterinary students and professionals

Meet Declan, a veterinary nurse
Meet Reanne, a veterinary medicine student at the University of Liverpool

Here’s what you need to know about applying to UK veterinary schools

To get into vet school, you will need good GCSE grades, specifically in Maths, English and the sciences. You will also need good A-level grades or equivalent (or Scottish Highers or International Baccalaureate) in science-related subjects, usually including Biology and/or Chemistry.

Achieving good grades at A-level, or the equivalent, will be important in helping you to get a place to study veterinary medicine at university. Entry requirements for each veterinary medicine course will differ, so be sure to check with the individual university.

However, if you don’t achieve the desired grades, there are other routes into university! For example, many vet schools are helping students from disadvantaged backgrounds become vets by adjusting the grade requirements. This is called a contextual offer.

Different universities have different schemes available, so make sure you contact them directly to find out how they can support you.

There are also foundation courses available which will help prepare you for a veterinary degree, as well as post-graduate entry. Foundation courses usually last around a year and will provide you with the base knowledge you need to undertake a veterinary medicine degree. Entry requirements for these courses are generally not as strict as those for full veterinary medicine degrees, and they often accept alternative qualifications such as BTECs. This makes them a great stepping stone! There are also options to transfer onto a veterinary medicine degree after having already completed a related degree, for example, in zoology or biomedical science.

In order to become a veterinary surgeon, you must study for a veterinary degree at university, but there are multiple routes into this.

Visit the Veterinary Schools Council website to find out more about the admissions process for each vet school, including support and widening participation groups.

Things you need to know about getting into vet nursing

To become a veterinary nurse, you must complete an RCVS-accredited veterinary nursing qualification and carry out 1,800 hours of clinical training within an approved training practice.

There are two different routes you can follow:

 Further education route

  • Level 3 Diploma in Veterinary Nursing, usually over a two-three-year period.
  • Complete clinical training days within a registered training practice.
  • Possibility to complete your training through an apprenticeship.

Higher education route

  • Usually a foundation degree (FdSc) or bachelor’s degree (BSc) in veterinary nursing.
  • Placement training completed as one full placement year, day-release or several shorter placement blocks throughout the course.
  • Enrolment as a Student Veterinary Nurse (SVN)

Whichever is your chosen route, you must be enrolled as a Student Veterinary Nurse (SVN) with the RCVS to legally allow you to carry out certain practical tasks during your training. You can read more about the two training routes here:

You will need to meet the minimum entry requirements set by the awarding organisation or university for your chosen qualification.

You will typically need a minimum of 5 GCSEs at grade C/level 4 and above including Maths, English and a science.

You will also need to meet the RCVS Day One Skills and Competences for Veterinary Nurses. These are the minimum skills and competences expected of a veterinary nurse when they join the RCVS Register.